Solute: The substance which is dissolved in a solvent to produce a solution is called a solute. The solute particles in a solution are called dispersed particles.
Solvents: The liquid in which a substance is dissolved is called a solvent. A solvent is thus a dissolving agent. In a solution, the solvent is called the medium of dispersion.
Examples: Salt, glucose, lemon juice and sugar, which dissolve in water to form solutions, are called solutes, whereas water is called the solvent. Usually, the substance present in lesser amount in a solution is called the solute, and that present in greater amount is called the solvent.
Which of the following are correct : (a) The substance present in greater amount in a solution is called solvent. (b) The substance present in greater amount in a solution is called solute. | |||
Right Option : A | |||
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Which of the following can be a solvent in a solution ? | |||
Right Option : C | |||
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Solution in which quantity of solute in a given mass of solvent is very large is called as __________________________- | |||
Right Option : B | |||
View Explanation |
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